HERPES SIMPLEX : CAUSES , SYMPTOMS , TREATMENTS

 HERPES SIMPLEX 

The herps simplex virus , also known as HSV, is a viral infection that causes genital and oral herpes . Many people live with asymptomatic HSV , which means they have the virus without ever having an outbreak or active episode of herpes . These blisters most commonly appear on the genitals or mouth and lips , but they can also show up on hands or fingers and other parts of your body . 



Other research notes that over 90 perfect of adults have HSV -1 antibodies by the time they reach their 50s  . Antiviral medication may also lead to fewer her episodes . 


CAUSES OF HERPES SIMPLEX 



HSV is a contagious virus that can be transmitted through direct contact with sores . many people contact HSV from people who don't know they have the virus . Through direct contact with a herpes sore , saliva , or other bodily secretions during an episode . if you're shedding the virus , someone can contact it through direct contact with the site of the infection .

example of direct contact include :

- kissing 

- oral sex

- other skin to skin contact 

The virus in theory be transmitted through shared lip balm . razor or drinkware and eating utensils , but this is pretty rare - older estimates the virus can only live outside your body for a few hours to a few days . but the chances of that happening are fairly low . 

HSV 2  can also be  transmitted during viral shedding 

Direct contact might include :

- kissing 

-oral sex 

- sharing sex toys during a sexual encounter 

- penetrative sex 

- other skin to skin contact at the infection site 

SYMPTOMS OF HERPES SIMPLEX 

Any symptoms notice, and their severity , will generally depends on whether experiencing a primary or recurrent infection . 

PRIMARY HSV SYMPTOMS 

Symptoms of a primary infections , or first episode will generally appear anywhere from  a few days to a few week after exposure to the virus . 

- fever 

- swollen lymph nodes

- body aches and pains , including headache 

- unusual tiredness or fatigue 

- lack of appetite 

- shooting pain at  the site of the infection 

The blisters that develop during a primary infection may take up to 6 weeks to fully heal . these blisters can still transmit the virus until they've healed  completely . 

RECURRENT HSV  SYMPTOMS 

Some people who live with HSV only ever have one episode , while others continue to have occasional episodes every several months .

they also tend to involve less severe symptoms that improve more rapidly :

- blisters that appear during a recurrent episode  may completely heal within several days rather  than several weeks . 

- Blisters may be less noticeable  or painful during recurrent episodes . 

TREATMENTS OF HERPES SIMPLEX



Experts have yet to cure for herpes . but various treatments can help relieve your symptoms . 

medication - blisters typically improve on their own , without medical treatment . if experience severe or frequent outbreaks , a doctor or clinician can prescribes antiviral medications . Antivirals can help reduce the number of episode you experience and ease the severity of your symptoms. 

- acyclovir

- famciclovir 

-valacyclovir 

home remedies - plenty of home remedies can help ease pain and discomfort associated with herpes blisters . 

- a warm or cold compress

- a paste of baking soda or cornstarch and water

- a mixture of crushed garlic and olive oil 

- aloe vera 

- tea tree , eucalyptus , or peppermint oil .  




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