PERIODONTITIS : CAUSES , SYMPTOMS , PREVENTION

PERIODONTITIS

Periodontitis also called gum disease , is a serious gum infection that damage the soft tissue and , without treatment , can destroy the bone that supports your teeth . Periodontitis can cause teeth to loosen or lead to tooth loss . 


Periodontitis is common but largely preventable . its usually the result of poor oral hygiene .brushing at least twice a day , flossing daily and getting regular dental checkup can greatly improve your chances of successful treatment for periodontitis and can also reduce your chance of developing it . 

SYMPTOMS OF PERIODONITITIS 



Healthy gums are firm and pale pink and fit snugly around teeth . signs and symptoms of periodontitis can include :

  • swollen or puffy gums 
  • bright red, dusky red or purplish gums 
  • gums that feels tender when touched 
  • gums that bleed easily 
  • pink tinged toothbrush after brushing 
  •  bad breath 
  • loose teeth or loss of teeth 
  • painful chewing 
  • new spaces developing between your teeth look longer than normal 
  • a change in the way your teeth fit together when you bite 

CAUSES OF PERIODONTITIS

When starches and sugars in food interact with bacteria  normally  found in your mouth . brushing your teeth twice  a day and flossing once a day removes plaque re forms quickly . 
Tartar is more difficult to remove and it's filled with bacteria . the longer plaque and tartar remain on your teeth , the more damage they can do . 
the mildest form of gum disease . Gingivitis is irritation and inflammation of the part of your gum tissues around the base of your teeth . 
Eventually causing pockets to develop between your gums and teeth that fill with plaque , tartar and bacteria . also ongoing chronic inflammation can put a strain on your immune system . 


PREVENTION OF PERIODONTITIS 



The best way to prevent periodontitis is to follow a program of good oral hygiene , one that you begin early and practice throughout life . 
that means brushing your teeth for 2 min at least twice daily . in the morning and before going to bed , and flossing at least once a day . good oral hygiene prevents the developments of an environment around your teeth that is favorable to specific bacteria that cause periodontal disease. 

See your dentist or dental hygienist regularly for cleaning , usually every six to 12 months . such as having dry mouth , taking certain medication or smoking - you may need professional cleaning  more often .

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

What are signs of cancer on the lips ?

Image
 LIP CANCER : Lip cancer develops from abnormal cells that grow out of control and form lesions or tumors on the lips. Lip cancer is a type of oral cancer. It develops in thin, flat cells — called squamous cells — that line the: lips mouth tongue cheeks sinuses throat hard and soft palates Lip cancer and other kinds of oral cancer are types of head and neck cancers. Certain lifestyle choices can increase your risk of developing lip cancer. These include: smoking cigarettes heavy alcohol use excessive sun exposure tanning Dentists are typically the first to notice signs of lip cancer, often during a routine dental exam. Lip cancer is highly curable when diagnosed early. WHAT ARE THE CAUSE OF LIP CANCER ? Lip cancer is a type of oral cancer that  begins Trusted Source  in the mucosa of the mouth. This is the tissue that lines the mouth. Lip cancer is the  most common  cancer of the mouth. More than 90%  of oral mucosa cancers, including lip cancers, begin in the squamous cells of the epi
Read more

What is the main cause of lipoma ?

Image
 LIPOMA : Lipomas are  benign soft tissue tumors . They grow slowly and are not cancerous. Most lipomas don’t need treatment. If a lipoma is bothering you, your healthcare provider can remove it with an outpatient procedure. A lipoma is a round or oval-shaped lump of tissue that grows just beneath the skin. It’s made of fat, moves easily when you touch it and doesn’t usually cause pain. Lipomas can appear anywhere on the body, but they’re most common on the back, trunk (torso), arms, shoulders and neck.   A lipoma is a lump of fatty tissue that grows just under the skin. Lipomas move easily when you touch them and feel rubbery, not hard. Most lipomas aren’t painful and don't cause health problems so they rarely need treatment. If a lipoma is bothering you, your provider can remove it. WHAT THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF LIPOMA ? Lipomas aren’t usually painful, but they can be uncomfortable if they press against a nerve or develop near a joint. Many people who have a lipoma don’t notice
Read more

what is the fastest way to kill scabies ?

Image
SCABIES: There are approximately 200 million cases of scabies in the world at any given time. It’s a highly contagious condition that can easily be passed from one person to another through direct skin contact. Scabiesa sexually transmitted disease, although it can be transmitted through intimate contact, sharing clothing, or sharing bedding. Although scabies can be bothersome, the mites can usually be eliminated. Treatment often consists of medications that kill the mites and their eggs. Since scabies is so contagious, doctors usually also recommend treatment for the people who are in frequent contact with the person who has scabies. What are the causes of  scabies ? Scabies is the result of an infestation of tiny, eight-legged mites. These bugs are so small you  can’t  see them on your skin, but you can certainly see their effects. The mites burrow into the top layer of your skin to live and feed. Female mites lay eggs. Your skin reacts to the mites and their waste, and you develop a
Read more