What is Canker Sore and how to treat them ?

 CANKER SORES 

Canker sores are a tyoe of mouth sore . They can be irritating and painful but not contagious . Canker sore causes included stress , acidic foods amd minor injuries  to the inside of your mouth. Treatments include over the counter or prescription gels , ointments and rinses . Even without treatment , canker sores usually go away within two weeks . 



Canker sores - or aphthous ulcers - are small , shallow ulcers that occur in the lining of your mouth . A canker  sore starts as a white or yellowish  mouth sore with a red border .  They're  usually very small but may grow to 1/2 inch in diameter . Get canker sore on your tongue , gums , roof of your mouth, inside  of your tongue . They can be  painful and often make  eating and talking uncomcomfortable . 

There are two types of canker sores :

1. SIMPLE CANKER SORES : These may appear three or four times a year  and  last up to a week . 

2. COMPLEX CANKER SORES : These are less common and occur more often  in the people who have previously had them . 

HOW TO TREAT CANKER SORE ?



Pain from a canker sore trends to gets better in a few days , and the sores usually heal without treatments in about a week or two. Treatments for large , lon lasting , or unusually painful sores might include :

1. MOUTHWASHES : Doctor can prescribe a rinse that has a steroid or a painkiller . 
2. TOPICAL MEDICATION : Doctor prescribe a tropical medication containing a steroid for the inflammation , and a topical analgesic like lidocaine to relieve pain . 
3.  ORAL MEDICATION : The ulcer sucralfate and the gout drug colchicine can also treat canker sores . Docter might give you steroid pills . 
4. NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTS : You might need this if  a nutrients deficiency is causing  your canker sores. 
5. CAUTERY  : Dental  lasers can help you feel better right away , your doctor can  also cauterize sores with chemicals like debacterol or silver nitrate. 

HOME REMEDIES FOR CANKER SORE 

Home treatments to speed healing and help you feel better include :

1. TOPICAL PRODUCTS : Medicated gels , creams, pastes , and liquids go on the sore . 

2. MOUTH  RINSES : Mix  salt or baking soda in warm water, and swish it around your mouth .

3. MILK OF MAGNESIA : Put a bit on a cotton swab , and dab it on the  sore .

WHAT IS A GOOD  HOME REMEDY  FOR  CANKER SORE ?

In addition  to mouth rinses and OTC and prescription production , canker sores can be addressed  with various home remedies .



Here some homemade remedies to consider .

1. ALUM POWDER :
Alum powder is made from potassium  aluminium  sulfate .  it used to preserve food and to pickle vegetables . Alum has astringent properties that may help shrink tissues and dry out canker sores . 

2. SALTWATER RINSE : 
Rising your mouth waith salt water is a go to home remedy , although a painful one ,  for mouth sores of any kind . it may help dry out canker sores. 

3. BAKING SODA RINSE :
Baking soda is thought to restore  pH balance and reduce inflammation which may help heal canker sores . 

4. YOGURT : 
To aid in preventing or treating a canker sore, eat at least 1 cup of yogurt each day .

5. HONEY : 
Honey is known for its antibacterical and anti inflammatory abilities. honey is effective in reducing  canker sore pain,  size , and redness. it also may help prevent secondary infection . 

6. COCONUT OIL : 
coconut oil has antimicrobical properties due to its high amount of lauric acid . It may help treat canker sore caused by  bacteria and prevent them from spreading.  

7. HYDROGEN PEROXIDE : 
Hydrogen peroxide promotes the healing of a canker sore by cleaning the sore  and reducing bacteria in your mouth . 

8. MILK  OF MAGNESIA : 
Milk of magnesia contains magnesium hydroxide .  it also coats the sore to help prevent irritation  and relieve pain . 

9. CHAMOMILE COMPRESS : 
Chamomile is used as a natural remedy to heal wounds and ease pain. German chamomile contains 2 compounds with anti inflammatory and antiseptic abilities : azulene  and levomenol. 

10 . ECHINACEA : 
Echinacea 's wound healing and immune boosting properties may help heal canker sores or prevent them  from forming . 

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